Preliminary Considerations Before recommending termination, managers should determine whether lesser corrective measures are appropriate. Depending on your workforce, it may make sense to implement a progressive discipline policy. A progressive discipline policy may...
Articles
Ohio Appellate Decision Underscores Contract Terms in Equipment Failures
When a critical piece of heavy equipment fails, the financial consequences can be substantial from repair costs, downtime and lost revenue. For many businesses, the natural assumption is that these losses can be pursued through negligence or product-liability claims...
Strategic Early-Stage Financing: Navigating SAFEs and Convertible Notes
For early-stage founders and investors attempting to structure investment in an early stage (pre-seed) company, the choice between a Simple Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE) and a Convertible Note significantly impacts the capitalization table and future governance....
Schedule A Lawsuits: What You Need to Know
Over the last decade, Schedule A lawsuits have become a central enforcement mechanism for brand owners seeking to combat the surge of online counterfeiting and infringement. These cases—most commonly filed in the Northern District of Illinois for historically positive...
9th Circuit Clarifies Risks of Not Posting Job Openings
The 9th Circuit’s decision in Caldrone v. Circle K Stores Inc. demonstrates why it is risky for employers not to post a job opening, even if there is an internal employee who would be perfect for the job. Factual Background: Three plaintiffs, who were employed by...
IRS Releases 2026 Retirement Plan Contribution Limits: What Employers and Plan Participants Need to Know
The IRS has announced updated cost-of-living adjustments for retirement plan contribution limits that will take effect in 2026. The changes apply to 401(k), 403(b), governmental 457 plans, IRAs, SIMPLE accounts and various income-based phase-outs. These adjustments...
Regulating the Surge: Legal Analysis of AEP Ohio’s New Data Center Tariff and PUCO’s Approval
Ohio’s utility regulation landscape recently saw a turning point when the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (PUCO) approved a novel data center–specific tariff for AEP Ohio. The decision rejects appeals from major technology firms and manufacturers, affirming that...
Cuyahoga County Enacts CROWN Act: Compliance Guidance for Employers & Employees
On October 14, 2025, Cuyahoga County became the first county in Ohio to pass its own version of the CROWN Act, expanding local anti-discrimination protections to include natural hairstyles. The ordinance prohibits discrimination based on hair texture and protective...
Sixth Circuit Reaffirms Temporal Proximity Rule In Discrimination Cases
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit recently reaffirmed that temporal proximity, the closeness in time between an employee’s protected activity and an adverse employment action, is not, by itself, enough to prove unlawful discrimination or retaliation. Two...
Texas’ Expanding Digital Compliance Frontier: Taking Aim at Your Websites & Your Personal Identity
The legal landscape for digital compliance in Texas has shifted dramatically in recent months, as legislators have advanced a series of sweeping requirements for age verification and consumer protection online. These new laws have, and will have, widespread impact for...